Author Archives: david manners

China and Japan collaborate on exam-passing robot

China and Japan are working together to produce a robot called Torobo-kun capable of passing the University of Tokyo’s entrance exam, reports the Nikkei.

Professor Noriko Arai

Professor Noriko Arai

iFlytek, a Chinese artificial intelligence company, is to work with Japan’s National Institute of Informatics (NII) on the project for which China has a budget of $24.6 million – considerably more than the NII’s budget.

The project to create Torobo-kun started four years ago and, although it is still unable to pass the University of Tokyo’s entrance exam it is reckoned, by Japan’s National Centre for University Entrance Examinations, to have an 80% chance of passing the entrance exams of 80% of universities.

iFlytek approached NII Professor Noriko Arai in May asking if it could join the project. iFlytek heads the Chinese effort which also includes leading Chinese universities.

“China has been closely watching the NII’s project to develop an AI robot, nicknamed “Torobo-kun,” which is capable of passing Todai’s entrance exam,” says Professor Arai who visited China in July to lecture about the project.

david manners

BBC Micro:bit computer delayed

BBC Micro:bit computer

BBC Micro:bit computer

The BBC Micro:bit computer, due to be given to a million schoolchildren in October, will be delayed until the New Year, says the BBC.

Up to one million Year 7 pupils (aged 11 and 12) are due to be given the tiny computer to help them learn how to code.

“We’re expecting to start sending them out to teachers before Christmas and to children early in the new year,” said a BBC spokesman, “as a result of our rigorous testing process, we’ve decided to make some minor revisions to the device – getting it right for children and teachers before we manufacture one million units is our priority.”

The problem relates to the power supply and only affects a “small number of devices.”

29 partners including Barclays, Microsoft, Samsung and Lancaster University are involved in Micro:bit and product champions, including Cisco, Code Club and Teen Tech, are proving educational resources.

See alsoMicro:bit reunites BBC and ARM for grand education initiative

 

david manners

BBC Micro:bit computer delayed

BBC Micro:bit computer

BBC Micro:bit computer

The BBC Micro:bit computer, due to be given to a million schoolchildren in October, will be delayed until the New Year, says the BBC.

Up to one million Year 7 pupils (aged 11 and 12) are due to be given the tiny computer to help them learn how to code.

“We’re expecting to start sending them out to teachers before Christmas and to children early in the new year,” said a BBC spokesman, “as a result of our rigorous testing process, we’ve decided to make some minor revisions to the device – getting it right for children and teachers before we manufacture one million units is our priority.”

The problem relates to the power supply and only affects a “small number of devices.”

29 partners including Barclays, Microsoft, Samsung and Lancaster University are involved in Micro:bit and product champions, including Cisco, Code Club and Teen Tech, are proving educational resources.

See alsoMicro:bit reunites BBC and ARM for grand education initiative

 

david manners

SEMI b-to-b positive in August

The SEMI August book-to-bill ratio was 1.06.image

Bookings were $1.67 billion which were 5% up on July and 23.8% up on August 2014.

Billings were $1.58 billion which was 1.3% above the July billings and 21.9% higher than August 2014.

“Given the trends through the year so far, the book-to-bill ratio stayed above parity on a three-month average basis,” says SEMI CEO Denny McGuirk, “an adjustment in the trends is anticipated for the rest of the year due to the near-term economic outlook and lower demand for electronics in some sectors.”

The last six months book-to-bill ratios were:

March 1.10

April 1.04

May 0.99

June 0.98

July 1.02

August 1.06

SEMI tracks a total of 43 new and continuous construction projects in 2015 with investment totalling over $5.9 billion.

See alsoQ2 bookings surge, reports SEMI

See alsoFront end equipment spending up 5% this year, 6.6% next year

Read more SEMI stories on Electronics Weekly »

david manners

SEMI b-to-b positive in August

The SEMI August book-to-bill ratio was 1.06.image

Bookings were $1.67 billion which were 5% up on July and 23.8% up on August 2014.

Billings were $1.58 billion which was 1.3% above the July billings and 21.9% higher than August 2014.

“Given the trends through the year so far, the book-to-bill ratio stayed above parity on a three-month average basis,” says SEMI CEO Denny McGuirk, “an adjustment in the trends is anticipated for the rest of the year due to the near-term economic outlook and lower demand for electronics in some sectors.”

The last six months book-to-bill ratios were:

March 1.10

April 1.04

May 0.99

June 0.98

July 1.02

August 1.06

SEMI tracks a total of 43 new and continuous construction projects in 2015 with investment totalling over $5.9 billion.

See alsoQ2 bookings surge, reports SEMI

See alsoFront end equipment spending up 5% this year, 6.6% next year

Read more SEMI stories on Electronics Weekly »

david manners

Surrey Satellites show 1m res imagery

The first 1m high resolution optical satellite imagery from the DMC3/TripleSat Constellation satellites is demonstrated today by Surrey Satellites Technology (SSTL) following the launch of three Earth Observation mini-satellites on an Indian PSLV in July.

The very high resolution imager on board the satellites provides 1m native ground sampling distance (GSD) in panchromatic mode and 4-metre GSD in multispectral mode with a swath width of 24km.

This 1m resolution pan-sharpened image taken on 2 August 2105 shows the Olympic Stadium in Athens, Greece.image

Sir Martin Sweeting, SSTL’s founder and chief executive, welcomed a comment from Dave Parker, chief executive of the UK Space Agency, who said: “Congratulations to SSTL on the acquisition of these 1m resolution images of our planet from the DMC3 constellation – a real demonstration of technical precision. SSTL’s expertise in small satellites plays a major role in the space sector’s £3.6bn contribution to the UK economy through exports.”

The Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Company Ltd (21AT), a commercial Earth observation satellite operator based in Beijing, has bought all the imaging capacity of the three satellites for seven years to provide their satellite data services from the TripleSat Constellation. 21AT says it will also create new applications for customers and business opportunities for its worldwide partners through its operational information services powered by the TripleSat Constellation.

The wide swath width of the imagers, combined with agile off-pointing, will enable the TripleSat Constellation to target anywhere on Earth at least once per day and provides the best combination of spatial resolution and time resolution – aiming at stimulating operational monitoring applications, such as urban planning and intelligent management, based on changes detected by timely regular, cloud-free, very high-resolution imagery.

The DMC3 satellites were placed into a 651km sun-synchronous low Earth orbit by a PSLV-XL launch vehicle from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota launch site in India on 10 July 2015. The launch was provided by Antrix and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The satellites in the TripleSat Constellation are phased 120° apart around the same orbit using their on-board propulsion systems. 21AT has contracted SSTL to provide satellite platform services for the Constellation in orbit.

The constellation satellites use the 450kg SSTL-300S1 series platform, which provides 45° fast slew off-pointing and is capable of acquiring multiple targets in one pass using multiple viewing modes.

SSTL has already manufactured a fourth SSTL-S1 Earth Observation satellite for another customer and has a production line ready to deliver further satellites of this type. Subject to agreement with 21AT, future satellites may have the opportunity to join the TripleSat Constellation.

david manners

Flex Logix adds RAM and DSP blocks to FPGA IP

imageFlex Logix is offering evaluation licences to SoC designers for block RAM and DSP cores which can be added to its embedded FPGA fabric.

Flex Logix’ technology allows system-on-chip SoC designers to embed field FPGA blocks, so allowing SoCs to be optimized or customized after the device is fabbed.

By adding block RAM and DSP, Flex Logix expands the tool kit available to designers for this post-production flexibility.

Applications such as encryption, networking and signal processing require blocks of RAM to be integrated into the FPGA to provide fast local memory to implement buffers, scratchpads, FIFOs, and other low-latency memory that improves performance.

While traditional FPGAs typically offer one type and size of RAM that can “emulate” different widths, Flex Logix’ Block RAM architecture can provide exactly the type and amount of memory an application requires.

This flexibility is accomplished by inserting block RAM between the logic cores—which “tile” together to make an array—controlling them with otherwise unused inward-facing inter-tile I/Os.

Flex Logix can support single-port RAM or dual-port RAM, any width, any amount; ECC, parity or no error checking; even MBIST—offering more flexibility than available in discrete FPGA chips.

In addition to local memory, many applications also require digital signal processing DSP capability. Wireless base station digital front ends, image and audio processing, and other applications require high-performance DSP functions such as Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filters, Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filters, and Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT).

The basic building block for implementing these DSP functions is a pre-adder/multiplier/accumulator (MAC).

Flex Logix now offers an EFLX Logic core that incorporates 40 MACs with 22-bit inputs and 48-bit accumulation. The MACs can be combined for 2x precision and pipelined for high throughput. They can also be used as complex-number MACs for certain DSP algorithms.

Performance specs for a single Flex Logix’ DSP core are similar to that of existing stand-alone 28nm FPGA chips, achieving 500 Msamples/second for a 22-bit 5-tap FIR and 300 Msamples/second for a 22-bit 40-tap FIR. Multiple EFLX DSP cores can be combined to implement more complex DSP functions.

The EFLX Compiler maps standard Verilog/RTL into the EFLX array, including DSP and Block RAM (and even including external Block RAM if desired).

Customers do not require any FPGA expertise to use Flex Logix technology, says Flex Logix.

david manners

ARM sets the bar high

ARM has set itself some aggressive targets in the mobile computing, networking and data-centre markets.

ARM CFO Chris Kennedy

ARM CFO Chris Kennedy

ARM expects to double its royalties from mobile computing applications in the next five years, says CFO Chris Kennedy, this will take the figure to around $750 million.

Units are expected to grow 7% CAGR till 2020, and the increasing ARM content in SoCs e.g. Mali, physical IP, video, new cores etc will support an increase in rates.

ARM has upped its expected share of the 2020 networking market from 35% to 45% which could represent about $50 million in royalties.

In the data-centre, ARM has increased its 2020 market expectation from around 10% to 25% which could represent royalties worth another $50 million.

david manners

HP to shed another 25-30,000 jobs

HP is to cut another 25,000 to 30,000 jobs as it splits into HP Inc and HP Enterprise.

Meg Whitman

Meg Whitman

The cuts are expected to be implemented by the end of October.

The latest job losses, announced yesterday, will hit HP Enterprise, although HP Inc is expected to lose 3,300 jobs over the next three years.

“We’ve done a significant amount of work over the past few years to take costs out and simplify processes and these final actions will eliminate the need for any future corporate restructuring,” said HP CEO Meg Whitman.

Four years ago, when Whitman became CEO, HP had 350,000 employees. She had sacked 55,000 before this latest cut which will take the head count down to between 265,000 and 270,000.

HP Inc is the PC and printer business. HP Enterprise is the server and software business. The split takes effect on 1 November.

Five years ago HP profit was $8.8bn. Last year it was $5bn.

david manners

Harriet Green to run IBM’s IoT divsion

Harriet Green, formerly boss of distributors Macro, Arrow Asia/Pac and Premier Farnell, is to run IBM’s internet of things (IoT) business.image

Green is vice-president and genreal manager of IBM’s IoT division, which says it will invest $3bn in analytics and hardware for implementing IoT.

Green joins IBM from heading travel company Thomas Cook.

As well as heading IoT, Green will lead IBM’s new education unit, which will be formally launched later this year.

david manners